Formarea coroanei după sistemul „Fus Subţire” în plantaţiile intensive de cireş

Abstract

In modern orchards of cherry trees are planted in high density with small trees and crown shapes such convenient time to harvest the fruits manual. The time thin consists of well-developed central axis that forms spiral branches 25-30 semischelet uniform and fruit, which is periodically renewed by rotation once every 3-4 years. 8-10 year shoots are formed around the shaſt , which is shortened to achieve a favourable relation between the processes of growth and fruiting vegetative. The trees were 2.5–3 m height and crown diameter varies between 1.5–2.5 m based. The planting distance 4–5 m between rows and 2–2.5 m between trees at a time. This system allows a collection of 70–80% of the fruit of the ground. It is recommended varieties graſt ed on small and medium force.