Abstract:
The fruit-growing is obviously part of the fruit-growing ecosystem of anthropogenic origin and its production targets well. These objectives must be defined in terms of technological and economic factors that are willing and suited to the financial possibilities of households. When designing an orchard, fruit growers’ main objective is to capitalize on maximum investment and production costs, criteria to be considered in defining the culture of trees. We present here a bibliographical review of some of the elements which constitute the ground of their conception such as plant density, biological material, cutting trees, canopy form.